2020. 1. 23. 17:29ㆍ카테고리 없음
A rota das conquistas de Alexandre, o Grande. Esse foi o momento em que Alexandre cometeu o maior erro de toda a sua brilhante carreira como estrategista. Apesar de ter conseguido regressar com.
Jeep grand cherokee error code p0123 2019-07-03 08:33CEL on, codes p0122& p0123, try to clear codes and 122 clears 123 will not clear. Vehicle runs terrible, hesitates, trans doesn't seem to shift at correct points, sometimes almost stalls, idle rpm will jump to 1500 rpm and then settle down to 750 or so. I have another almost identical Jeep (different color), so I swap out the TPS. No change.Jul 27, 2010 My 2004 jeep grand Cherokee with a 4.
0L was running rough, I replace the IAC valve and TPS. It ran better and now it has codes P0505, P0123, P1490, P0135, P0155, and P0161 but no check engine light. I read more jeep grand cherokee error code p0123P0123 Jeep Description The Throttle Position Sensor ( TPS ) responds to the accelerator pedal movement.
This sensor is a kind of potentiometer which transforms the throttle position into output voltage, and emits the voltage signal to the Powertrain Control Module ( PCM ).Jul 15, 2016 Throttle Position Sensor trouble code (P0123) caused by bent computer pin 5v at idle at around 4v at wide open throttle and this Jeep was fixed at 12v all the time. Sensor but keeps What Does P0123 Code Mean? OBDII Code P0123 is defined as a ThrottlePedal Position SensorSwitch A Circuit High Input. What Does Mean? The Throttle Position SensorSwitch is located on the Throttle Body of the Intake Manifold and the Pedal Position SensorSwitch is part of the Accelerator Pedal assembly.
Jeep grand cherokee error code p0123 Aug 23, 2013 Page 1 of 3: How to Test the TPS (Jeep 4. Trouble Code P0121, P0122, P0123 Diagnostics. Testing the TP Sensor Voltage Signal with a Multimeter.
Grand Cherokee, Cherokee, Wrangler. Symptoms of a Bad Throttle Position Sensor (TPS).Rating: 4.81 / Views: 456. Jeep grand cherokee error code p0123 freeSep 10, 2009 I have a 2003 Jeep Grand Cherokee, 4. 0 liter, with 100, 000 miles. I am getting a P0123 (TPS voltage high) trouble code. When the fault is present the transmission acts goofy, and never has the same symptom twice.
Jeep grand cherokee error code p0123 Apr 13, 2015 2002 Jeep Grand Cherokee P1598 P0753 P0123 P0051 P0031 Post by framirez515 Wed Apr 01, 2015 3: 06 pm It all started a month ago with an engine stalling and a P0301 (cylinder# 1 misfire)code. P0123 engine code for Jeep Grand Cherokee provides below are generic codes that may not apply to all vehicles. Jeep Grand Cherokee manufacturer uses specific Jeep Grand Cherokee diagnostic code that are different from the codes shown below. Foreign vehicles may also use DTC codes different from the generic DTC codes. Aug 12, 2008 Hello All, I have a 1999 Jeep Wrangler Sport with 4.
0L engine, what trouble codes does it give or sometimes give? My check engine light just came yesterday again and I received the P0123 code for the second time. I am a novice when it comes to working on cars. However I like to learn.
'The most important work on Alexander the Great to appear in a long time. Neither scholarship nor semi-fictional biography will ever be the same again.Engels at last uses all the archaeological work done in Asia in the past generation and makes it accessible. Careful analyses of terrain, climate, and supply requirements are throughout combined in a masterly fas 'The most important work on Alexander the Great to appear in a long time. Neither scholarship nor semi-fictional biography will ever be the same again.Engels at last uses all the archaeological work done in Asia in the past generation and makes it accessible. Careful analyses of terrain, climate, and supply requirements are throughout combined in a masterly fashion to help account for Alexander's strategic decision in the light of the options open to him.The chief merit of this splendid book is perhaps the way in which it brings an ancient army to life, as it really was and moved: the hours it took for simple operations of washing and cooking and feeding animals; the train of noncombatants moving with the army.
This is a book that will set the reader thinking. There are not many books on Alexander the Great that do.'
— New York Review of Books. Alexander the Great and the Logistics of the Macedonian Army by Donald W. EngelsThis is a great book, full of facts, dates, maps, tables and a extensive bibliography. Engels does a wonderful job explaining what it took to move the Macedonian army from point 'A' to point 'B'. I found one of Alexanders rules interesting NO carts, No Oxen. Oxen move slower than Horses mules and camels so they had no place in his army except maybe on the menu. Baggage also slow down the army, so no carts, if you cou Alexander the Great and the Logistics of the Macedonian Army by Donald W.
EngelsThis is a great book, full of facts, dates, maps, tables and a extensive bibliography. Engels does a wonderful job explaining what it took to move the Macedonian army from point 'A' to point 'B'.
Logistica Alexandre O Grande Erro N
I found one of Alexanders rules interesting NO carts, No Oxen. Oxen move slower than Horses mules and camels so they had no place in his army except maybe on the menu. Baggage also slow down the army, so no carts, if you couldn't carry it you didn't need it.There is one point I will disagree with him on, one of the campaigns was recorded as having cover a great deal of ground in a very short time he said that it was impossible.
I know that it is possible. Today endurance riders do 100 miles in 24 hours, and some of them finish the ride in 10 hours. These rides are done in mountains and very rough terrain.
Wild horses have been documented to travel 30-40 miles in a day. I should preface this by saying that I am a logistics officer in the United States Army. Not entertaining. This is a good study on the art of ancient logistics and supplying an army in the field and on the march but a absolutely terrible book. This should probably be categorized as a reference book, not a normal one. This is the kind of book that you'd be required to buy at a military logistics course or in a college course and then the professor would only require you to read a te I should preface this by saying that I am a logistics officer in the United States Army. Not entertaining.
This is a good study on the art of ancient logistics and supplying an army in the field and on the march but a absolutely terrible book. This should probably be categorized as a reference book, not a normal one. This is the kind of book that you'd be required to buy at a military logistics course or in a college course and then the professor would only require you to read a ten page chapter. Why can't we do half stars again in ratings? This is really a 1.5 star book.
(The maps are actually in the back, but I'm still giving it my map-in-the-front tag. It has maps, is what I'm saying.)I found this book fascinating. I had never thought much about how much a military campaign - especially an ancient military campaign - would depend on its ability to supply its troops with food and water while passing through often-hostile territory.
I enjoyed reading about Alexander's strategies for ensuring that his army had food an water.I also liked getting a sense of how muc (The maps are actually in the back, but I'm still giving it my map-in-the-front tag. It has maps, is what I'm saying.)I found this book fascinating. I had never thought much about how much a military campaign - especially an ancient military campaign - would depend on its ability to supply its troops with food and water while passing through often-hostile territory. I enjoyed reading about Alexander's strategies for ensuring that his army had food an water.I also liked getting a sense of how much space a large army actually takes up. For instance, the author at one point determines that, with about 65,000 combatants (a number that varied widely through his campaign), if Alexander had the infantry march in rows that were 10 men wide and the cavalry in rows that were 5 horses wide, the line would be about 16.5 miles long.
When the leaders reached camp, the people in back would still be walking for another 5 hours before they reached it. (The author provides the rest of the details of the math, e.g.
Logistica Alexandre O Grande Erro Foi A Mim Mesmo
How many infantry vs. Cavalry Alexander had, in the book.)Anyway, I just thought it was all pretty neat.:). Megan Whalen Turner mentioned that it wasn't too hard a read on her Tumbler feed. I was curious, and it was in the library.I noticed that it was written before the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, and (I think?) the Iranian Revolution, so some sources and sites may have been more accessible then than they are now to American Scholars.It felt more like reading science fiction than another genre - because I know nothing of horses, and the only logistics I've practiced are getting 5 people out the d Megan Whalen Turner mentioned that it wasn't too hard a read on her Tumbler feed. I got this book because I saw it recommended somewhere as a potential good resource for writers, and I think the recommendation was a good one! I don't know a whole lot about Alexander's campaigns, but I still found the book interesting, and it definitely had a lot of very useful information about the type and amount of supplies one needs to move men and pack animals over large distances.The author makes the point that Alexander and his generals were very conscious of these issues, and that all I got this book because I saw it recommended somewhere as a potential good resource for writers, and I think the recommendation was a good one! I don't know a whole lot about Alexander's campaigns, but I still found the book interesting, and it definitely had a lot of very useful information about the type and amount of supplies one needs to move men and pack animals over large distances.The author makes the point that Alexander and his generals were very conscious of these issues, and that all of their movements to build his empire were driven by the need to make sure they had adequate supplies of food and water available at all times; this thesis seems well supported by the historical evidence available.
Engels also, very usefully, abstracts away from the specifics of Alexander's situation to provide some general numbers and calculations about the amount of supplies needed to move given numbers of men and animals over what time frames and distances, which is very helpful for a writer. It is information that could easily be applied to any large group on the move, not just a military force. Should be mandatory reading for all logistics officers.
As a former US Army logistics officer, this book helped me immensely in doing my job and analyzing and choosing courses of action.Read this in college and used the data therein the attempt to calculate which pass Hannibal used to enter Italy in the 2nd Punic War. Three credit college independent study project as a senior, finishing out my minor in History. Really solid information on what it took to supply ancient armies and what logistica Should be mandatory reading for all logistics officers. As a former US Army logistics officer, this book helped me immensely in doing my job and analyzing and choosing courses of action.Read this in college and used the data therein the attempt to calculate which pass Hannibal used to enter Italy in the 2nd Punic War. Three credit college independent study project as a senior, finishing out my minor in History. Really solid information on what it took to supply ancient armies and what logistical constraints they labored under. By the way, I think it was Mont Cenis pass.